Sunday, July 15, 2007

Manikaran(Himachal Pradesh)

State: HIMACHAL PRADESH

Location: Manikaran(545km from Delhi, 245kms from Shimla, 86kms from Manali)

MANIKARANThe journey to Manikaran is a unique one. After tavelling parallel to the river Bias on the Shimla-Manali highway the road to Manikaran takes a sudden right turn crossing the river and goes uphill. Apparently the road is like any other hilly road, high rocky mountain on the right and a steep cliff falling for miles into the crushing river that flows turbulently below! The scary part is that the road is very narrow and there is no fence on the side of the cliff and adding to your woes, the road is unmettled and just when you thought you can somehow maneuver your car uphill, you see a Himachal Pradesh State Tourism omni bus at the bend and heading towards you in full steam! This road is a perfect amalgamation of danger and beauty as often you will find yourself traveling with the river on one side and deodar forest on the other and in the next instant you find yourself thousands of feet above the river and huge chunks of bare rocks hanging ominously over you.
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Distances from Manikaran


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The City of Manikaran

Once you reach Manikaran you are sure to be blown away by the sheer natural beauty of the place. The small hill town on Manikaran is surrounded by mountains on all side and right through it flows the turbulent Parvati river and the sound of the gushing water reverberating in the valley! Usually visitors reach the left bank of the river which is the tourist spot while the actual town of Manikaran is on the otherside of the river.

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The river Parvati flowing through Manikaran


MANIKARANIt is a picturesque town on the slope of a very steep hill. Manikaran has got a very interesting history(if I may call it) about its origin...


THE LEGEND OF MANIKARAN:

While wandering in the forests of the Himalayan ranges Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati came across a place now called Manikaran. The mountain-locked area, the lush green patches and the forests charmed them and they decided to stay there for sometime.For as long as eleven hundred years they remained at this place. At one time, when the Lord was relaxing with the Goddess, in the beautiful waters of a stream running by the side, the 'MANI' (Precious stone) in an earring of the goddess dropped somewhere.Parvati was much distressed and there was a thorough search but efforts to find out the precious stone failed. Lastly, the Lord ordered his attendants, to trace out the jewel, wherever it may be. That was also unsuccessful. Lord Shiva got enraged, as a result of which his third eye opened. With the opening of the third eye of the Lord Shiva, a very ominous event, there was a great commotion all over the universe. The entire universe was very upset and apprehended a great calamity.'Shesh Nag', the serpent god, was approached. In order to subside the anger of Lord Shiva, Shesh Nag hissed and hissed and there was a flow of boiling water, which passed over the area and out came a number of precious stones of the type which were lost. Lord Shiva was pacified. The water still continues to be hot. Before the earthquake of 1905, which affected this area, it is said, that this boiling water used to rise, to about ten-feet high.The visiting deities are given a ceremonial bath. The second chapter of 'Brahm Puran' recites the story of Manikaran as given above. The place is described as one of hot and cold waters and the divine pair had repaired there for water sports known as 'Jal-Krida'. Fragrant and attractive flowers graced the place and by a bath at the 'Sangam' one is eternally blessed. The Brahm-Puran enjoins the pilgrims pass a night awake at Manikaran and do puja or 'Raat-Jagran'.Thereby the pilgrims obtain the full virtue of the world. The story of the loss of the precious stone and the frantic search and ultimate recovery is vividly described. The tract is Lord Shiva's own and a pilgrimage at this place is adequate and one need not visit Kashi and other places of pilgrimage.


Hotels and accommodation:

There are a plenty of Hotels and accommodations on the left bank of the river. During off seasons a double bed room can cost you as low as Rs. 300/-(INR). But make one thing pretty sure before you check into a hotel! No matter how awesome looking the hotel maybe or no matter how cheap room tariffs they may offer…if they do not provide you with the Hot spring water (main attraction of Manikaran) within your hotel(either in bathroom taps or in a common swimming pool/tank) do not move in! try checking out some other hotel, your sure to find one.

Places of Interest:

Lord Ramchandra Temple: There are several temples in the Mani Karan village. The most important is that of Lord Ramchandra. The Pandas or priests of the village claim that the idol of Rama was brought from Ayodhya and installed in this temple by the Raja of Kulu but this lacks a historic confirmation. There was also an idol of Lakshman the younger brother of Lord Rama Chandra, which has now disappeared. On the left hand side of the Lord is the idol of Goddess Sita. The temple is very old and on one of the stones in its wall, the history of the temple is written which is not legible.

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Ramachandra temple

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Dasera in Manikaran

Temple of Lord Shiva: There is another very old temple of Lord Shiva, which got tilted during the earthquake of 1905. The great prestige with which Manikaran is held is seen by the fact that the Devatas of Kulu valley pay regular visits to Manikaran. The followers of the individual deities at different places are carried ceremoniously in a procession to Manikaran on specified auspicious days.

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The Shiv Mandir

Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji Gurudwara: The place is also held sacred by the Sikhs. The Janam Sakhi or the 'Twarikh Guru Khalsa' by Giani Gian Singh mentions about the visit of Guru Nanak Dev to this place. It has been mentioned that accompanied by his disciple Bhai Mardana, the Guru reached Jwalamukhi temple after visiting Kalanaur, Gurdaspur, Dasuya, Triloknath, Palampur and Kangra. The Guru then proceeded towards Mandi and after visiting Chamba and Kulu, he came to Bijli Mahadev. After preaching at all these places Guru Nanak Dev came to Mani Karan. The Janam Sakhi or the "Autobiography of Bhai Mardana" mentions the miracles did by the Guru. The Guru came to Mani Karan along with his Five 'Piaras' or followers.

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The Gurudwara at Manikaran.

Hot Springs: By taking bath here and by drinking water of this place, people go to Heaven, this is said of the Manikaran tract since the times immemorial. It is just like 'Kashi Kshetra' and there is no doubt about it. On examination it is understood that the Manikaran hot spring is said to have got Uranium and other radio active minerals.

Harinder Mountain & Parvati River: On the northern side, there is a mountain, which is named as Harinder. Merely a look at this mountain will make a person free from all evils and on the south is the Parvati River.

Kulant Pith: Out of all sectors 'Piths' of the country, this sector, which is called 'Kulant Pith', is the superior most. Here, the most sacred place of pilgrimage is Manikaran, and in it the 'Vishnu Kund' is the purest of all. Lord Shankara was mightily pleased to stay here and this is absolutely true. No other tank in the world, could be more pure than these high rising tanks. Even a drop of water from the tanks will make one free of all evils. Narad, on account of the influence of the Shankara's eye, said that this sacred place, causes the disappearance of anger and evils. One who eats the food cooked in this boiling water goes to the Vishnu Lok.

Looking Forward to your comments...

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Saturday, July 14, 2007

Kasuali(Himachal Pradesh)

STATE: HIMACHAL PRADESH

LOCATION : KASAULI(77 km from Shimla,15 km from Dharampur,64 km from Chandigarh and 35 km from Kalka. )


We took a Tata Indica from Delhi in the morning at around 9am and started off for Kasauli and after travelling about 238 kms reached the city of Chandigrah. Treating ourselves with some fruitjuice we headed towards Kalka and in a while we were leaving Kalka and took the Kalka-Shimla high way. Some distance into the highway we had to take a left turn towards Kasuali(our destination) forsaking the highway which went towards Shimla...

We reached Kasauli, the small hill station, at around 5.30-6.00pm and as we soon realised that we were an hour late. Noticing a Bengali family coming in for a room for just the night hault, the hotel managements took the fullest advantage of the situaition as they started pitching in unusually high rates.


One strange fact about hotels Kasuali is that none of them have rooms. They all offer you suites which are priced around Rs. 1000-4000(INR)/night.That price list must have made you think twice whether to include Kasauli in ur next trip if your looking for a economic one...but trust me during off seasons these prices are slashed down to an unbelivable amount.


Kasauli:


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The view of the series of hills from Kasauli


Kasauli is a quaint little town that seems to exist in a time wrap of an era that reminds one of the 19th century. Kasauli is one of the small towns developed by the British during the 'hey day' of the empire. Since this place has not been commercialised yet many tourist planners overlook this town. That has no doubt been a blessing in disguise for this town.
There is a sense of freshness which you will not notice in any other hill stations and there are deffinetly more local people around than hustling tourists in Kasauli.
One more thing I loved about this place is the relaxed speed at which the world moves around here. Ones wakes up to the clamour of the monkeys at around 6am and early enough to witness the utterly glorious sunrise from beyond the eastern hills.

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View of the sunrise from Kasauli

From our Hotel porch one could get lost in counting the series of hills thats run from east to west, covered in fern and and evergreen deciduous forest.
A jacket or a wollen garment is enough to protect you against the chill that remains during the morning hours. But after the sun comes out it becomes more soothing and through out the day a pleasant weather prevails. It is not until the late evening that the urge to put on something beckons.

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View from the Hotel Porch

You might find your lunch and dinner bill exceeding by just that extra margin from the what you had chalked out but relax. The hotel management is not making unfair profit. This is because food supply in the hills is a costly affair and in a town which is cut off from the main thorough fair of the highway it is not something unusual.

Places of Interest:
The main attraction of Kasauli is the sheer natural beauty that co-exists with human habitat. Its colonial ambience is reinforced by cobbled paths, small shops, gabled houses with charming facades and scores of neat little gardens and orchards. There is not much must visit places of interest but I would like to suggest individuals who love trecking, this is a perfect place for you to take a look around here.


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The Church in Kasauli

Monkey Point: Monkey Point, the highest point of Kasauli and offers picturesque view of the hills, valleys, River Sutlej and the town of Kasauli. It is now under the Indian Air Force for new family apartment blocks for Indian Air Force personnel.

Sanawar: Just 6-km from Kasauli, Sanawar houses one of the best schools in the country. The Lawrence school is almost one hundred-years-old and a major attraction of the town.Then there is the Temple of Nehra Devi. There is a waterfall overlooking the temple, which is said to remain as refreshing and full of water as always even in severe summers and drought.

Dharampur: Just 15-km from Kasauli on the National Highway No.22, Dharampur is situated. Amidst the healthy air of the fragrant pines, Dharampur has one of the best hospitals in India for the cure of tuberculosis.

Looking forward to comments...












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